Portugal's D8 — the digital nomad visa — lets remote workers and location-independent professionals live in Portugal while working for clients or an employer abroad. Here's how it works and which version you need.
Who the D8 is for
It targets non-EU remote workers: employees of a foreign company, or freelancers/self-employed people with foreign clients. The defining idea is that your income comes from outside Portugal while you live there.
Two routes: temporary stay vs residence
- Temporary-stay version — for shorter periods, without leading to long-term residence;
- Residence version — for those intending to settle, which leads to a residence permit and, over time, the usual residence/citizenship pathway.
Choosing the right one upfront matters, because they have different consequences for how long you can stay and what comes next.
If your goal is to settle in Portugal, the residence route — not the temporary-stay one — is what builds toward permanent residence. Decide before you apply.
The income expectation
You must show recurring remote-work income above a set multiple of Portugal's reference wage, plus savings. Document the income's source and regularity clearly.
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What you'll typically need
- Proof of remote employment or freelance contracts with foreign clients;
- Evidence of income and savings meeting the threshold;
- NIF, bank account and accommodation;
- Health insurance and a clean criminal record.
The steps
You generally apply at the Portuguese consulate in your country, enter Portugal, and (for the residence route) attend a residence-permit appointment. A lawyer can confirm which documents your consulate expects, as practice varies.
Frequently asked questions
Can I work for Portuguese clients on a D8?
The route is built around foreign-source income; taking on local clients can change your tax and status position, so take advice before doing so.
How much do I need to earn?
A set multiple of Portugal's reference wage, plus savings — confirm the current figure with a lawyer.
Does it lead to residence?
The residence version does; the temporary-stay version does not. Choose accordingly.